High-Tensile Brass — EN Standard

CW713R High-Tensile Brass

CuZn37Mn3Al2PbSi · DIN 2.0550 · EN 12164 / EN 12165 · UNS counterpart C67420

CW713R (CuZn37Mn3Al2PbSi, DIN material number 2.0550) is a complex brass — copper and zinc alloyed with 1.5–3.0 % manganese, 1.3–2.3 % aluminium, 0.3–1.3 % silicon and 0.2–0.8 % lead, with 57.0–59.0 % copper; iron and nickel are limited to 1.0 % each and tin to 0.40 %, zinc balance. In condition R540 it reaches at least 540 N/mm² tensile strength, 280 N/mm² proof stress and 15 % elongation. It combines high wear resistance with good hot formability, high strength and medium machinability, and is used for mechanical engineering and automotive parts.

📋 EN 12164 · EN 12165
💪 R540: Rm ≥540 MPa
🛠️ Wear-resistant
⚠️ RoHS Ex 6(c)
🌍 UNS: C67420
≥540
N/mm² tensile — condition R540
≥280
N/mm² 0.2 % proof stress — R540
1.5–3.0%
Manganese
Ex 6(c)
RoHS — valid to Jun 2027
Chemical Composition

CW713R — EN Limits

Mass %, EN 12164. Zinc is the remainder.

ElementSymbolMin %Max %
CopperCu57.059.0
ManganeseMn1.53.0
AluminiumAl1.32.3
SiliconSi0.31.3
LeadPb0.20.8
IronFe—1.0
NickelNi—1.0
TinSn—0.40
Others (total)——0.30
ZincZnBalance
Typical uses
  • ▸Wear-loaded parts in mechanical engineering and automotive applications
  • ▸Gear rings, shafts and wear plates — CDA’s uses for the UNS counterpart C67420
  • ▸Hot-formed parts finished by machining — hot forming is rated very good (600–700 °C)
Mechanical & Physical Properties

EN condition R540 and approximate physical properties

Condition R540 to EN 12164 (minimum values, Ø 6–80 mm). Stronger conditions: R590 (Ø 6–50 mm), R570 (Ø over 50 to 80 mm), R640 (Ø 6–15 mm) and R620 (Ø over 15 to 50 mm) — the number is the minimum tensile strength in N/mm². Physical properties are typical values; a range shows the spread of published data (reference: Kupferverband/DKI data sheet).

PropertyConditionValueUnit
Condition Mas manufacturedno limits—
Tensile StrengthR540≥540N/mm² (MPa)
0.2 % Proof StressR540≥280N/mm² (MPa)
ElongationR540≥15%
Densityat 20 °C8.12g/cm³
Melting Rangesolidus–liquidus865–910°C
Electrical Conductivityat 20 °C (7.8–8.0 MS/m)13–14%IACS
Thermal Conductivityat 20 °C63W/(m·K)
Thermal Expansion0–300 °C20.4–20.6×10⁻⁶/K
Modulus of Elasticityat 20 °C93–110GPa
MachinabilityCDA rating of the UNS counterpart C67420 (C36000 = 100); Kupferverband/DKI index 40≈50index
Why choose CW713R?

The EN brass for strength and wear

  • ▸R540 minimum — ≥540 N/mm² tensile, ≥280 N/mm² proof stress and ≥15 % elongation (EN 12164, Ø 6–80 mm)
  • ▸Mn, Al and Si — manganese 1.5–3.0 %, aluminium 1.3–2.3 % and silicon 0.3–1.3 % — the alloying of a complex brass
  • ▸Wear resistance — the alloy’s main feature, together with good hot formability
  • ▸Machinability ≈50 — CDA’s rating for the UNS counterpart C67420 (C36000 = 100) — strength first, free cutting second
  • ▸UNS counterpart — C67420 is the commonly cross-referenced US grade; its aluminium and silicon windows differ
RoHS & Compliance

Compliance Status

RoHS
Exemption 6(c) Required
Pb 0.2–0.8 % — above the 0.1 % threshold, within the 4 % copper-alloy allowance. Valid to 30 June 2027.
Drinking Water (US)
Not Suitable — Wetted Parts
NSF/ANSI 372 limits weighted Pb to 0.25 % in potable systems; CW713R allows up to 0.8 %. Use a lead-free grade instead.
Lead-free alternatives
C69300 / CW724R (silicon) · C6802 (bismuth)
International Equivalents

CW713R Cross-Reference

StandardDesignation
EN (Europe)CW713R / CuZn37Mn3Al2PbSi — EN 12164, 12165, 12167, 12168, 12449, 12420
DIN (Germany, legacy)2.0550 / CuZn40Al2
UNS (USA) — counterpartC67420 — CDA (Cu 57.0–58.5, Mn 1.5–2.5, Al 1.0–2.0, Si 0.25–0.7, Pb 0.25–0.8)
ClassificationComplex copper-zinc alloy (EN 12164 alloy group)
⚠️ C67420 and CW713R overlap without one containing the other: C67420 allows 1.0–2.0 % aluminium and 0.25–0.7 % silicon, CW713R 1.3–2.3 % aluminium and 0.3–1.3 % silicon, and C67420’s copper stops at 58.5 %. A heat can meet both — compare the EN 10204 3.1 analysis with the grade on your drawing.

All brass grade equivalents — EN, UNS, JIS, GOST, BS →

← EN free-cutting brass
CW614N
CuZn39Pb3 — the machinability reference
Lead-free EN grade →
CW724R
CuZn21Si3P — silicon brass
↑ All alloys
Materials Library
Frequently Asked Questions

CW713R — common questions

What is CW713R brass?

CW713R (CuZn37Mn3Al2PbSi, DIN material number 2.0550) is a high-tensile complex brass: 57.0–59.0 % copper, 1.5–3.0 % manganese, 1.3–2.3 % aluminium, 0.3–1.3 % silicon and 0.2–0.8 % lead, with iron and nickel up to 1.0 % each and tin up to 0.40 %, balance zinc. It is listed in the EN standards for free-machining rod, forging stock, profiles, hollow rod, tubes and forgings.

How strong is CW713R?

In condition R540 the minimum values are 540 N/mm² tensile strength, 280 N/mm² 0.2 % proof stress and 15 % elongation. Stronger conditions are R590 (Ø 6–50 mm), R570 (Ø over 50 to 80 mm), R640 (Ø 6–15 mm) and R620 (Ø over 15 to 50 mm). Condition M is as manufactured, without mechanical requirements.

Is CW713R the same as C67420?

They are counterparts, not identical grades. C67420 (Copper Development Association) allows 57.0–58.5 % copper, 1.0–2.0 % aluminium, 1.5–2.5 % manganese and 0.25–0.7 % silicon; CW713R allows 57.0–59.0 % copper, 1.3–2.3 % aluminium, 1.5–3.0 % manganese and 0.3–1.3 % silicon. A heat can meet both, but neither range contains the other — compare the EN 10204 3.1 analysis with the grade on your drawing.

What is CW713R used for?

High wear resistance and good hot formability make it a grade for mechanical engineering and automotive parts; typical uses of the UNS counterpart C67420 are gear rings, shafts and wear plates. It is chosen where strength and wear resistance matter more than free machining — the machinability rating of C67420 is 50, against 100 for C36000.

Is CW713R RoHS compliant and can it be used for drinking water?

For RoHS, its 0.2–0.8 % lead is above the 0.1 % threshold and covered by Annex III exemption 6(c), which allows up to 4 % lead in copper alloys and is currently valid to 30 June 2027. For drinking-water contact it is not suitable: NSF/ANSI 372 limits the weighted lead content of wetted surfaces to 0.25 %. Lead-free options on this site include the silicon brass CW724R and the bismuth brass C6802.

Can Brassland supply parts in CW713R?

Yes — made to your drawing: turned and milled in Jamnagar, or hot-forged through our qualified forging partners and finish-machined in-house. Whether bar or forging stock certified to CW713R is available for your quantity is confirmed at quotation; every shipment carries an EN 10204 3.1 mill certificate. Series lead time is 3–5 weeks from the approved drawing, forged first articles 8–10 weeks.

Specification

How to specify CW713R on a drawing or purchase order

Primary source: EN 12164 / EN 12165 — Copper and copper alloys: rod for free machining purposes; forging stock (CEN).

Parts we make in this alloy

CW713R machined to your drawing

High-tensile brass parts turned, milled or forged and inspected in Jamnagar. ISO 9001:2015. Quote within 24 hours.

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Sources & References

Verify this datasheet against the primary source

Composition limits and condition values: EN 12164. UNS counterpart data: Copper Development Association. For procurement specification, always reference the current published edition of the standard.

Kupferverband (DKI) — CuZn37Mn3Al2PbSi data sheet
Density 8.12 g/cm³, melting range, conductivity, modulus; machinability index 40
Copper Development Association — C67420
The UNS counterpart — composition, ratings, typical uses
CEN / CENELEC
EN 12164, EN 12165 — the EN rod and forging-stock standards
EU RoHS Directive 2011/65
Annex III Exemption 6(c) — valid to 30 Jun 2027
ECHA REACH SVHC List
Lead is on the candidate list (Article 33)
NSF/ANSI/CAN 61
Drinking water system components (US/CA)
Brassland — Standards Guide
Plain-English explainer for every standard above

Last reviewed: September 2026. Composition limits and condition values are those of EN 12164; physical values are typical and not specification limits. For safety-critical or contract-critical applications, verify against the current published edition of the standard. For project-specific deviations or supplier-specific composition windows, request a Type 3.1 mill certificate (EN 10204) with your order.

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