Lead-Free Silicon Brass — DZR

C69300 Silicon Brass

Lead-Free Silicon Brass — CuZn21Si3P / ASTM B371

C69300 (CuZn21Si3P, ASTM B371) is a lead-free silicon brass with 73–77% copper and ~3% silicon, giving intrinsic dezincification resistance, ~80% machinability and Pb ≤0.09%; EN equivalent CW724R. The high-performance lead-free brass for potable water and low-lead markets. 73–77% Cu with ~3% Si delivers intrinsic dezincification resistance, the highest strength in our brass library, and ~80% machinability — with Pb held at or below 0.09%. UNS twin of CW724R (CuZn21Si3P).

⚙️ ~80% Machinability
🌿 Pb ≤ 0.09%
✅ NSF/ANSI 372
💧 DZR — Intrinsic
🌍 ≡ CW724R
~80%
Machinability — best of the lead-free grades
≤0.09%
Lead — fully RoHS free
73–77%
Copper content
DZR ✓
Intrinsic — silicon kappa-phase
Chemical Composition

C69300 — CuZn21Si3P

Weight %. Silicon replaces lead: ~3% Si forms a kappa-phase that breaks chips during cutting and suppresses dezincification — no arsenic inhibitor needed.

ElementSymbolMin %Max %Typical %
CopperCu73.077.075.0
ZincZnBalance~21
SiliconSi2.73.43.0
PhosphorusP0.040.150.07
Lead (max) ✓Pb0.09≤0.05

Note: ASTM/UNS C69300 caps lead at ≤0.09%, while the EN twin CW724R (EN 12164) allows ≤0.10% — a genuine (small) difference between the twin standards, not an inconsistency.

Copper (Cu)
~75%
Zinc (Zn)
~21%
Silicon (Si)
~3.0%
Mechanical Properties

Typical for rod (varies by temper)

PropertyConditionValueUnit
Tensile Strengthby temper & section530–700MPa
Yield Strengthby temper & section300–450MPa
Elongationby temper10–25%
Hardnesshalf-hard, typ80–90HRB
Machinabilityvs C36000 = 100~80%
Hot Forgeabilityvs C37700 = 100~95
Density8.30g/cm³
Thermal Conductivity~38W/(m·K)
Melting Rangesolidus–liquidus855–880°C
Typical Applications
  • Potable-water fitting components — cartridge bodies, connectors, spindles
  • Low-lead plumbing and metering parts for US, Canadian and EU markets
  • High-strength machined parts replacing leaded brass under RoHS/REACH pressure
  • Gas and instrumentation components needing DZR plus strength
  • Hot-forged + machined waterway components
Why choose C69300?

The lead-free grade that doesn't compromise

  • Highest strength in our brass library — tensile up to ~700 MPa depending on temper and section
  • ~80% machinability — silicon kappa-phase breaks chips nearly as well as lead does
  • Intrinsic DZR — dezincification resistance without arsenic, qualified per ISO 6509-1
  • Pb ≤ 0.09% — meets NSF/ANSI 372 weighted-lead limits and the EU Drinking Water Directive trajectory
  • UNS twin of CW724R — one metallurgy serves both US (C69300) and EU (CW724R) drawings
RoHS & Compliance

Compliance Status

RoHS
✓ Fully Compliant
Pb ≤0.09% — below the 0.10% threshold. No exemption needed.
Drinking Water
✓ Material Meets NSF/ANSI 372
Weighted Pb ≤0.25% requirement satisfied. End-product certification (NSF 61, WRAS, etc.) is held by the product maker — components are machined to your approved drawing.
Economy alternative (non-water parts)
C36000 / CW614N — leaded, lower cost
International Equivalents

C69300 Cross-Reference

StandardDesignation
UNS / ASTM (USA)C69300 — ASTM B371
EN — equivalentCW724R / CuZn21Si3P
Lead-free bismuth alt.C6802 — bismuth brass
Chemical designationCuZn21Si3P
Trade nameLead-Free Silicon Brass
C69300 and CW724R share the same CuZn21Si3P metallurgy — a part qualified in one can normally be certified in the other. Confirm the designation your drawing and market regulation require.
← EN twin
CW724R
CuZn21Si3P — same metallurgy, EN designation
Bismuth alt →
C6802
Bismuth brass — lead-free machining
↑ Category
Lead-Free Brass
Compare all lead-free grades
↑ All alloys
Materials Library
Frequently Asked Questions

C69300 — common questions

What is C69300 brass?

C69300 is a lead-free silicon brass (CuZn21Si3P) with 73–77% copper, ~3% silicon, and lead held at or below 0.09%. The silicon kappa-phase gives it chip-breaking machinability (~75–80%), intrinsic dezincification resistance, and the highest strength of any grade in our library — the standard choice for low-lead potable-water components.

What is the EN (CW) equivalent of C69300?

C69300 is the UNS twin of CW724R — both are CuZn21Si3P. The same bar stock typically certifies to either designation; we confirm the certificate wording your market requires at quotation.

Is C69300 approved for drinking water?

The material meets NSF/ANSI 372 (weighted Pb ≤0.25%) and is dezincification resistant per ISO 6509-1, making it suitable for potable-water components in the US, Canada, UK and EU. Note that end-product approvals (NSF 61, WRAS, KTW, etc.) attach to the finished product and are held by the product maker — we machine components to your approved drawing.

How does C69300 machine compared with leaded brass?

Expect roughly 75–80% of the C36000 benchmark: slightly higher cutting forces and tool wear, but well-broken chips and excellent surface finish on sliding-head CNC machines. It is significantly harder than leaded brass, so feeds and tooling are adjusted — send your drawing for a quote within 24 hours.

C69300 machined in Jamnagar

Lead-free, DZR, NSF/ANSI 372 — no exemption required. ISO 9001:2015. Quote within 24 hours.

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Sources & References

Verify this datasheet against the primary source

Composition ranges, mechanical properties, machinability ratings and regulatory data on this page are cross-referenced against the publishers below. Tolerances and minimum values are taken from the relevant published standard at the time of writing — for procurement specification, always reference the current published edition.

Copper Development Association
CDA C69300 alloy datasheet — composition & properties
Wieland Concast
C69300 lead-free brass — producer datasheet
MatWeb
Independent material property database — by temper
European Copper Institute
Copper Alliance EU — EN alloy designation system
SteelNumber.com
EN material designation cross-reference
CEN / CENELEC
EN 12164, EN 12165, EN 12167 — EN rod standards
EU RoHS Directive 2011/65
Annex III Exemption 6(c) — valid to 30 Jun 2027
ECHA REACH SVHC List
Lead is on the candidate list (Article 33)
NSF/ANSI/CAN 61
Drinking water system components (US/CA)
Brassland — Standards Guide
Plain-English explainer for every standard above

Last reviewed: June 2026. EN/ISO/ASTM standards are updated periodically. This datasheet reflects the editions listed; for safety-critical or contract-critical applications, always verify against the current published edition of the standard. For project-specific deviations or supplier-specific composition windows, request a Type 3.1 mill certificate (EN 10204) with your order.

Made by Brassland
Need parts in C69300?

Brassland machines C69300 into brass turned parts and CNC machined components to your drawing in Jamnagar, India, including precision turned brass components on 28+ Swiss-type lathes, with an EN 10204 3.1 certificate on every shipment.

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