Structural Lead-Free — Low-Lead Machining

C27450 Low-Lead Brass

CuZn36 Low-Lead — Pb ≤ 0.25%

C27450 (CuZn36 low-lead) is a low-lead machining brass with 62–64% copper and Pb ≤0.25% — within the NSF/ANSI 372 lead-free limit for wetted parts — and ~70% machinability. Low-lead machining brass balancing good machinability (~70%) with improved corrosion resistance. Pb ≤0.25% — meets the NSF/ANSI 372 lead-free limit for potable-water wetted parts and is RoHS-compliant for copper alloys under Exemption 6(c). The economical low-lead choice for plumbing, gas and machined parts.

🌿 Pb ≤ 0.25%
✅ RoHS (Exemption 6c)
⚙️ ~70% Machinability
🛡️ Better Corrosion Resistance
~70%
Machinability vs benchmark
≤0.25%
Lead content (low-lead)
62–64%
Copper content
RoHS ✓
via Exemption 6(c)
Chemical Composition

C27450 — CuZn36 Low-Lead

Weight %. Lower Zn raises Cu content and improves corrosion resistance; Pb held low at ≤0.25%, meeting the NSF/ANSI 372 lead-free limit.

ElementSymbolMin %Max %Typical %
CopperCu62.064.063.0
ZincZnBalance~36.5
Lead (max) ✓Pb0.25≤0.20
IronFe0.300.05
Copper (Cu)
~63%
Zinc (Zn)
~36.5%
Lead ✓
≤0.20%
Mechanical Properties

Rod, typical (H04 hard) — per CDA / ASTM

PropertyConditionValueUnit
Tensile Strength (Rm)H04 hard, typ~435MPa
Proof Stress (Rp0.2)H04 hard, typ~325MPa
Elongation (A)H04 hard, typ~25%
HardnessH04 hard, typ~68HRB
Machinabilityvs C36000 = 100~70%
Density8.44g/cm³
Thermal Conductivity~116W/(m·K)
Melting Pointliquidus~915°C
Typical Applications
  • Low-lead plumbing fittings — adaptors, compression fitting parts
  • Gas and meter components
  • Low-lead CNC machined parts
  • Electrical connectors in regulated applications
Why choose C27450?

The economical lead-free machining brass

  • Pb ≤ 0.25% — meets the NSF/ANSI 372 lead-free limit; RoHS-compliant via Exemption 6(c)
  • ~70% machinability — achievable on modern CNC without silicon-brass pricing
  • Lower Zn (35–37%) — inherently better corrosion resistance than CW617N
  • Fills the gap — between leaded machining brass and certified DZR silicon brass
  • Less standardised globally — confirm composition with the mill certificate
RoHS & Compliance

Compliance Status

RoHS
✓ Fully Compliant
Pb ≤0.25% — above the 0.10% threshold, so RoHS-compliant for copper alloys under Exemption 6(c).
Potable Water
Consult Spec — Not Certified DZR
Low Pb is necessary but not sufficient. For certified DZR potable use, specify CW602N, CW724R or C69300.
DZR upgrades
CW724R / C69300 — silicon brass, intrinsic DZR
International Equivalents

C27450 Cross-Reference

StandardDesignation
UNS (USA)C27450
ENCuZn36 (low-Pb variant)
ASTMC27000 (close, higher Pb)
Trade nameLow-Lead Yellow Brass
C27450 is less standardised globally than the EN grades — the key defining parameter is low lead, Pb ≤0.25%. Confirm composition with a Type 3.1 mill certificate.
← Leaded cousin
CW607N
CuZn36Pb2 — same base, with lead
DZR upgrade →
CW724R
Silicon brass — 80% machinability, intrinsic DZR
↑ Category
Lead-Free Brass
Compare all lead-free grades
↑ All alloys
Materials Library
Frequently Asked Questions

C27450 — common questions

What is C27450 brass?

C27450 is a low-lead CuZn36-type brass with lead held at or below 0.25% (meeting the NSF/ANSI 372 lead-free limit), rated around 70% machinability. It offers good corrosion resistance and is used for low-lead plumbing fittings, gas components and machined parts.

Is C27450 RoHS compliant?

Yes. As a copper alloy it is RoHS-compliant under Exemption 6(c), which permits up to 4% lead; with lead at or below 0.25% it also meets the NSF/ANSI 372 lead-free limit for potable-water wetted parts.

C27450 or a lead-free brass (CW724R/C6802) — which lead-free grade?

C27450 is the economical lead-free choice for general parts; silicon brasses machine better (78–80% vs ~70%) and add intrinsic dezincification resistance for potable water. If the part is water-wetted or heavily machined, the silicon grades usually justify their premium.

What should I expect when machining C27450?

Plan for lower speeds and longer chips than free-machining brass — closer to cartridge brass behaviour. Brassland machines C27450 routinely; send your drawing and we'll confirm cycle time and pricing within one business day.

C27450 machined in Jamnagar

Low-lead brass, RoHS compliant via Exemption 6(c). ISO 9001:2015. Quote within 24 hours.

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Sources & References

Verify this datasheet against the primary source

Composition ranges, mechanical properties, machinability ratings and regulatory data on this page are cross-referenced against the publishers below. Tolerances and minimum values are taken from the relevant published standard at the time of writing — for procurement specification, always reference the current published edition.

Copper Development Association
CDA alloy database — composition & properties
WRAS (UK)
Water Regulations Advisory Scheme approval search
MatWeb
Independent material property database — C36000 by temper
European Copper Institute
Copper Alliance EU — EN alloy designation system
SteelNumber.com
EN material designation cross-reference (CW603N/CW614N)
CEN / CENELEC
EN 12164, EN 12165, EN 12167 — EN brass rod standards
EU RoHS Directive 2011/65
Annex III Exemption 6(c) — valid to 30 Jun 2027
ECHA REACH SVHC List
Lead is on the candidate list (Article 33)
NSF/ANSI/CAN 61
Drinking water system components (US/CA)
Brassland — Standards Guide
Plain-English explainer for every standard above

Last reviewed: June 2026. EN/ISO/ASTM standards are updated periodically. This datasheet reflects the editions listed; for safety-critical or contract-critical applications, always verify against the current published edition of the standard. For project-specific deviations or supplier-specific composition windows, request a Type 3.1 mill certificate (EN 10204) with your order.

Made by Brassland
Need parts in C27450?

Brassland machines C27450 into brass turned parts and CNC machined components to your drawing in Jamnagar, India, including precision turned brass components on 28+ Swiss-type lathes, with an EN 10204 3.1 certificate on every shipment.

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