Structural Lead-Free — Low-Lead Machining

C27450

CuZn36 Low-Lead — Pb ≤ 0.09%

Low-lead machining brass balancing moderate machinability (~55%) with improved corrosion resistance. 35–37% Zn, Pb ≤0.09% — fully RoHS compliant with no exemption. The economical lead-free choice for low-lead plumbing, gas and RoHS-critical CNC parts.

🌿 Pb ≤ 0.09%
✅ RoHS — No Exemption
⚙️ ~55% Machinability
🛡️ Better Corrosion Resistance
~55%
Machinability vs benchmark
≤0.09%
Lead — fully RoHS free
62–64%
Copper content
RoHS ✓
No exemption required
Chemical Composition

C27450 — CuZn36 Low-Lead

Weight %. Lower Zn (35–37%) raises Cu content and improves corrosion resistance; Pb strictly held at ≤0.09%.

ElementSymbolMin %Max %Typical %
CopperCu62.064.063.0
ZincZnBalance~36.5
Lead (max) ✓Pb0.09≤0.05
IronFe0.300.05
Copper (Cu)
~63%
Zinc (Zn)
~36.5%
Lead ✓
≤0.05%
Mechanical Properties

Typical for rod

PropertyConditionValueUnit
Tensile Strength (Rm)typical370–480MPa
Proof Stress (Rp0.2)typical≥150MPa
Elongation (A)typical≥22%
Hardnesstypical90–115HB
Machinabilityvs C36000 = 100~55%
Density8.52g/cm³
Melting Rangesolidus–liquidus905–935°C
Typical Applications
  • Low-lead plumbing fittings — adaptors, compression fitting parts
  • Gas and meter components
  • RoHS-critical CNC machined parts
  • Electrical connectors in regulated applications
Why choose C27450?

The economical lead-free machining brass

  • Pb ≤ 0.09% — fully RoHS free, immune to post-2027 Exemption 6(c) tightening
  • ~55% machinability — achievable on modern CNC without silicon-brass pricing
  • Lower Zn (35–37%) — inherently better corrosion resistance than CW617N
  • Fills the gap — between leaded machining brass and certified DZR silicon brass
  • Less standardised globally — confirm composition with the mill certificate
RoHS & Compliance

Compliance Status

RoHS
✓ Fully Compliant
Pb ≤0.09% — below the 0.10% threshold. No exemption needed.
Potable Water
Consult Spec — Not Certified DZR
Low Pb is necessary but not sufficient. For certified DZR potable use, specify CW602N, CW724R, C69300 or C6802.
DZR upgrades
CW724R / C69300 — silicon brass, intrinsic DZR
International Equivalents

C27450 Cross-Reference

StandardDesignation
UNS (USA)C27450
ENCuZn36 (low-Pb variant)
ASTMC27000 (close, higher Pb)
Trade nameLow-Lead Yellow Brass
C27450 is less standardised globally than the EN grades — the key defining parameter is Pb ≤0.09%. Confirm composition with a Type 3.1 mill certificate.
← Leaded cousin
CW607N
CuZn36Pb2 — same base, with lead
DZR upgrade →
CW724R
Silicon brass — 80% machinability, intrinsic DZR
↑ All alloys
Materials Library
Frequently Asked Questions

C27450 — common questions

What is C27450 brass?

C27450 is a low-lead CuZn36-type brass with lead held at or below 0.09%, rated around 55% machinability. It offers good corrosion resistance and is used for low-lead plumbing fittings, gas components and RoHS-critical CNC machined parts.

Is C27450 RoHS compliant?

Yes — fully, with no exemption required, since lead is at or below 0.09%. That makes it immune to the post-2027 tightening of RoHS Exemption 6(c) that affects leaded grades.

C27450 or a silicon brass (CW724R/C6802) — which lead-free grade?

C27450 is the economical lead-free choice for general parts; silicon brasses machine better (78–80% vs ~55%) and add intrinsic dezincification resistance for potable water. If the part is water-wetted or heavily machined, the silicon grades usually justify their premium.

What should I expect when machining C27450?

Plan for lower speeds and longer chips than free-machining brass — closer to cartridge brass behaviour. Brassland machines C27450 routinely; send your drawing and we'll confirm cycle time and pricing within one business day.

C27450 machined in Jamnagar

RoHS compliant — no exemption required. ISO 9001:2015. Quote within 24 hours.

Request a Quote
Sources & References

Verify this datasheet against the primary source

Composition ranges, mechanical properties, machinability ratings and regulatory data on this page are cross-referenced against the publishers below. Tolerances and minimum values are taken from the relevant published standard at the time of writing — for procurement specification, always reference the current published edition.

Copper Development Association
CDA alloy database — composition & properties
WRAS (UK)
Water Regulations Advisory Scheme approval search
MatWeb
Independent material property database — C36000 by temper
European Copper Institute
Copper Alliance EU — EN alloy designation system
SteelNumber.com
EN material designation cross-reference (CW603N/CW614N)
CEN / CENELEC
EN 12164, EN 12165, EN 12167 — EN brass rod standards
EU RoHS Directive 2011/65
Annex III Exemption 6(c) — valid to 30 Jun 2027
ECHA REACH SVHC List
Lead is on the candidate list (Article 33)
NSF/ANSI/CAN 61
Drinking water system components (US/CA)
Brassland — Standards Guide
Plain-English explainer for every standard above

Last reviewed: June 2026. EN/ISO/ASTM standards are updated periodically. This datasheet reflects the editions listed; for safety-critical or contract-critical applications, always verify against the current published edition of the standard. For project-specific deviations or supplier-specific composition windows, request a Type 3.1 mill certificate (EN 10204) with your order.