Lead-Free Bismuth Brass · Free-Cutting

C6802

Bismuth Brass (Cu-Zn-Bi) — Lead-Free

A lead-free free-cutting brass in which bismuth replaces lead as the chip-breaker. Pb ≤0.10% — RoHS-compliant without an exemption — a drop-in lead-free substitute for leaded machining brass where parts must be free of lead.

⚙️ Free-Cutting (Bi)
🌿 Pb ≤ 0.10%
♻️ Lead-Free (RoHS)
🔧 Bismuth Chip-Breaker
🌍 Leaded-brass substitute
Free-cutting
Bismuth chip-breaker
≤0.10%
Lead — RoHS compliant
Cu-Zn-Bi
Bismuth brass family
Pb-free
Drop-in for leaded brass
Chemical Composition

C6802 — Bismuth Brass (typical)

Weight %. Bismuth provides the free-cutting chip-breaker in place of lead. Broad family range — confirm your exact grade limits on the mill certificate.

ElementSymbolMin %Max %Typical %
CopperCu57.064.0~61
ZincZnBalance~36
Bismuth ✓Bi0.54.0~2.0
TinSn0.13.0~0.5
Lead (max) ✓Pb0.10≤0.05
Copper (Cu)
~61%
Zinc (Zn)
~36%
Bismuth (Bi)
~2%
Mechanical Properties

Rod, per JIS H3250 (temper BD)

PropertyConditionValueUnit
Tensile Strength (Rm)temper BD, min≥315MPa
Yield Strengthtemper-dependent~120–250MPa
Elongation (A)temper BD, min≥5%
Hardnesstemper BD, min≥75HV
Machinabilitycomparable to leaded~90%
Density8.41g/cm³
Thermal Conductivitytypical~115W/(m·K)
Melting Rangesolidus–liquidus885–900°C
Typical Applications
  • Lead-free machined parts and fittings
  • Potable-water components requiring lead-free brass
  • Drop-in replacement for leaded free-cutting brass
  • Metering and instrumentation parts
Why choose C6802?

Lead-free machining, without the lead

  • Pb ≤ 0.10% — RoHS-compliant with no exemption; effectively lead-free
  • Bismuth chip-breaker — free-cutting performance in place of lead
  • Drop-in for leaded brass — substitute for CW614N/CW617N where lead is banned
  • Suits lead-free parts — including potable-water components
  • Confirm grade on cert — bismuth-brass composition varies by supplier
RoHS & Compliance

Compliance Status

RoHS
✓ Fully Compliant
Pb ≤0.10% — at/below the RoHS threshold. No exemption needed.
Drinking Water
✓ Material Meets NSF/ANSI 372
NSF 61 listings are held by the finished-product maker — components are machined to your approved drawing.
Other lead-free options
CW724R / C69300 — silicon brass (different alloy family)
International Equivalents

C6802 Cross-Reference

StandardDesignation
DesignationC6802 — bismuth brass
FamilyCu-Zn-Bi lead-free free-cutting brass
Substitute forleaded brass CW614N / CW617N (lead-free parts)
Other lead-free brassesCW724R / C69300 (silicon)
Lead≤0.10% — RoHS compliant
C6802 is a bismuth-brass lead-free machining grade; CW724R and C69300 are silicon-brass alternatives (a different family). Bismuth-brass composition varies by supplier — we confirm the grade and certificate wording at quotation.
← Lead-free (silicon)
CW724R
CuZn21Si3P — silicon brass
Lead-free (silicon) →
C69300
CuZn21Si3P — silicon brass
↑ Category
Lead-Free Brass
Compare all lead-free grades
↑ All alloys
Materials Library
Frequently Asked Questions

C6802 — common questions

What is C6802 brass?

C6802 is a lead-free bismuth brass — bismuth replaces lead as the free-cutting chip-breaker, keeping lead at or below 0.10% (RoHS-compliant). It is a drop-in lead-free substitute for leaded machining brasses where finished parts must be free of lead.

Is C6802 approved for drinking water in the US and Canada?

C6802 supports NSF/ANSI 61 certification for potable water contact and meets the NSF/ANSI 372 weighted-average lead limit of 0.25%, making it the natural choice for fittings destined for the US and Canadian markets. Final NSF 61 listing applies to the finished product, which the buyer or brand owner registers.

C6802 or CW724R — which lead-free grade should I pick?

Both are lead-free but different families: C6802 is a bismuth brass (bismuth chip-breaker), while CW724R (CuZn21Si3P) is a silicon brass with higher strength and intrinsic dezincification resistance. Choose by your drawing's specified grade and approvals; Brassland machines both against your drawing.

Is C6802 RoHS compliant?

Yes — fully, with no exemption needed, since lead is at or below 0.10%. That also future-proofs parts against the tightening of RoHS Exemption 6(c) expected after June 2027.

C6802 machined in Jamnagar

The lead-free bismuth brass, made to your drawing. ISO 9001:2015. Quote within 24 hours.

Request a Quote
Sources & References

Verify this datasheet against the primary source

Composition ranges, mechanical properties, machinability ratings and regulatory data on this page are cross-referenced against the publishers below. Tolerances and minimum values are taken from the relevant published standard at the time of writing — for procurement specification, always reference the current published edition.

Copper Development Association
CDA alloy database — composition & properties
ASTM International
US specifications for copper-alloy rod, bar and forgings
MatWeb
Independent material property database — C36000 by temper
European Copper Institute
Copper Alliance EU — EN alloy designation system
SteelNumber.com
EN material designation cross-reference (CW603N/CW614N)
CEN / CENELEC
EN 12164, EN 12165, EN 12167 — EN brass rod standards
EU RoHS Directive 2011/65
Annex III Exemption 6(c) — valid to 30 Jun 2027
ECHA REACH SVHC List
Lead is on the candidate list (Article 33)
NSF/ANSI/CAN 61
Drinking water system components (US/CA)
Brassland — Standards Guide
Plain-English explainer for every standard above

Last reviewed: June 2026. EN/ISO/ASTM standards are updated periodically. This datasheet reflects the editions listed; for safety-critical or contract-critical applications, always verify against the current published edition of the standard. For project-specific deviations or supplier-specific composition windows, request a Type 3.1 mill certificate (EN 10204) with your order.