DZR Leaded Brass — Water-Fitting Standard

CW602N DZR Brass

CuZn36Pb2As — EN 12164 / EN 12165

CW602N (CuZn36Pb2As, EN 12164 / EN 12165) is the established arsenic-inhibited dezincification-resistant (DZR) brass — 0.02–0.15% arsenic, 1.7–2.8% lead, 75–85% machinability, qualified to ISO 6509-1; UNS equivalent C35330 (legacy BS CZ132). The established arsenic-inhibited DZR brass for water-contact components. As 0.02–0.15% suppresses zinc-selective corrosion; qualification per ISO 6509-1. 75–85% machinability with Pb 1.7–2.8%. UNS equivalent: C35330; legacy BS: CZ132.

💧 DZR — As-Inhibited
⚙️ 75–85% Machinability
📋 ISO 6509-1 Qualified
⚠️ RoHS Ex 6(c)
🌍 ≡ C35330 · CZ132
DZR ✓
ISO 6509-1 qualified
0.02–0.15%
Arsenic — dezincification inhibitor
75–85%
Machinability vs benchmark
Ex 6(c)
RoHS — valid to Jun 2027
Chemical Composition

CW602N — EN 12164 Limits

Weight %. The arsenic addition inhibits dezincification of the alpha phase; correct heat treatment completes DZR qualification.

ElementSymbolMin %Max %
CopperCu61.063.0
ZincZnBalance
LeadPb1.72.8
Arsenic ✓As0.020.15
IronFe—0.10
Copper (Cu)
61.0–63.0%
Zinc (Zn)
balance
Lead (Pb)
1.7–2.8%

Bars show the range from the table: bar length at mid-range, zinc as the remainder.

Mechanical & Physical Properties

EN 12164 conditions and physical properties

EN 12164 condition values (minimum values); older editions of the standard used R280 / R350 / R430. Condition names give the minimum tensile strength; hardness conditions (H…) are an alternative way to order. The EN 10204 3.1 certificate reports the values of the supplied bar. Physical properties are typical values; a range shows the spread of published data (references: Kupferverband/DKI data sheet; Copper Development Association, UNS equivalent C35330).

PropertyConditionValueUnit
Condition Mas manufacturedno limits—
Tensile / ElongationR280, Ø6–80 mm≥280 / ≥30MPa / %
Tensile / ElongationR320, Ø6–60 mm≥320 / ≥20MPa / %
Tensile / ElongationR400, Ø4–15 mm≥400 / ≥8MPa / %
Hardnesshardness conditions H070 / H090 / H10570–110 / 90–135 / ≥105HB
Densityat 20 °C8.43–8.45g/cm³
Melting Rangesolidus–liquidus880–910°C
Thermal Conductivityat 20 °C109–117W/(m·K)
Electrical Conductivityat 20 °C24–26%IACS
Thermal Expansionup to 300 °C20.0–20.7×10⁻⁶/K
Modulus of Elasticityat 20 °C103–106GPa
MachinabilityCuZn39Pb3 = 100 (Kupferverband/DKI index 85)75–85index

Typical density 8.43–8.45 g/cm³. Density is a typical physical value of the alloy, not a limit of EN 12164 or ASTM B453.

Typical Applications
  • ▸Water-fitting components — cartridge bodies, spindles, connectors
  • ▸Components for soft or high-chloride waters
  • ▸Water meter and metering parts
  • ▸Hot/cold distribution components in UK, EU and Middle East markets
Why choose CW602N?

Decades of proven water service

  • ▸Arsenic-inhibited DZR — resists dezincification in aggressive waters, qualified per ISO 6509-1
  • ▸75–85% machinability — CuZn39Pb3 = 100 (Kupferverband/DKI index 85); the lead breaks the chips
  • ▸The established DZR material of WRAS-approved UK fittings; not on the European positive list
  • ▸UNS equivalent: C35330 — the same arsenical DZR brass on US drawings (ASTM B453)
  • ▸Leaded — where lead-free is mandated, move to CW724R/C69300 silicon brass
RoHS & Compliance

Compliance Status

RoHS
Exemption 6(c) Required
Pb 1.7–2.8% — within the 4% copper-alloy allowance. Valid to 30 June 2027.
Potable Water
DZR — Qualified per ISO 6509-1
Suitable for water-wetted components where leaded DZR brass is permitted. End-product approvals (WRAS, ACS, KIWA) are held by the product maker.
Lead-free DZR alternatives
CW724R / C69300 — silicon brass, no exemption
International Equivalents

CW602N Cross-Reference

StandardDesignation
EN (Europe)CW602N / CuZn36Pb2As
UNS / ASTM (USA)C35330 — ASTM B453
BS (UK legacy)CZ132
DIN (Germany)CuZn36Pb2As
DZR test methodISO 6509-1 (CuCl₂)
⚠️ DZR performance depends on chemistry plus heat treatment. Specify ISO 6509-1 qualification on the drawing, not just the alloy designation.

All brass grade equivalents — EN, UNS, JIS, GOST, BS →

UNS equivalent →
C35330
ASTM B453 — same arsenical DZR metallurgy
Lead-free DZR →
CW724R
CuZn21Si3P — silicon brass, RoHS free
↑ All alloys
Materials Library
Frequently Asked Questions

CW602N — common questions

What makes CW602N dezincification resistant?

CW602N (CuZn36Pb2As) contains a small arsenic addition (typically 0.02–0.15%) that inhibits the selective leaching of zinc in aggressive — soft or chloride-rich — waters. Resistance is verified by the ISO 6509-1 dezincification test, making it the established DZR grade for water-contact fittings.

When should I specify CW602N instead of CW617N?

Specify CW602N where the part is wetted by aggressive water and the market accepts a leaded DZR brass — valve internals, tap components, fitting bodies in soft-water regions. For drinking water in the EU (European positive list, applying from 31 December 2026), the USA and Australia, specify a lead-free grade such as CW724R. CW617N is fine for dry-side or non-wetted parts and is easier to machine (about 90 against 75–85 for CW602N, CuZn39Pb3 = 100).

Is CW602N approved for drinking water?

Approval is granted to the finished product, never to the alloy: WRAS in the UK, Kiwa Water Mark in the Netherlands and DVGW in Germany assess the fitting, and the product maker holds the approval. In the EU, CW602N is not on the European positive list (Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/367, applying from 31 December 2026); compositions approved nationally between 13 July 2021 and 31 December 2026 may be used until 31 December 2032 if the product meets 5 µg/l lead at the tap. In electrical and electronic equipment its lead is covered by RoHS Exemption 6(c).

What are the international equivalents of CW602N?

The closest equivalents are C35330 arsenical brass (US, ASTM) and CZ132 (former UK BS designation). Composition is specified in EN 12164; Brassland supplies EN 10204 Type 3.1 mill certificates and can arrange ISO 6509-1 test evidence per lot on request.

How do I call out CW602N and its temper on a drawing?

Write the standard and designation together, for example “EN 12164 – CW602N / CuZn36Pb2As”. State the condition or a minimum property on the drawing when it matters; the table above gives the standard values. Tolerances follow ISO 2768-m unless the title block says otherwise.

Which documents confirm the CW602N alloy in delivered parts?

The mill’s EN 10204 Type 3.1 inspection certificate for the alloy lot reports the measured chemical composition and mechanical test results. Brassland adds a Certificate of Conformity for the order and RoHS and REACH declarations at no charge; PPAP Level 1–3 packages are available for OEM qualification.

Specification

How to specify CW602N on a drawing or purchase order

Primary source: Kupferverband (DKI) — CuZn36Pb2As data sheet.

Parts we make in this alloy

CW602N machined in Jamnagar

The established DZR grade, ISO 6509-1 qualified, made to your drawing. ISO 9001:2015. Quote within 24 hours.

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Sources & References

Verify this datasheet against the primary source

Composition ranges, mechanical properties, machinability ratings and regulatory data on this page are cross-referenced against the publishers below. Tolerances and minimum values are taken from the relevant published standard at the time of writing — for procurement specification, always reference the current published edition.

Kupferverband (DKI) — CuZn36Pb2As data sheet
Physical values and machinability index 85; EN-era data sheet
Copper Development Association
CDA C35330 — UNS equivalent datasheet
ISO 6509-1:2014
Dezincification test method (CuCl₂)
MatWeb
Independent material property database — C36000 by temper
European Copper Institute
Copper Alliance EU — EN alloy designation system
CEN / CENELEC
EN 12164, EN 12165, EN 12167 — EN brass rod standards
EU RoHS Directive 2011/65
Annex III Exemption 6(c) — valid to 30 Jun 2027
ECHA REACH SVHC List
Lead is on the candidate list (Article 33)
NSF/ANSI/CAN 61
Drinking water system components (US/CA)
Brassland — Standards Guide
Plain-English explainer for every standard above

Last reviewed: September 2026. EN/ISO/ASTM standards are updated periodically. This datasheet reflects the editions listed; for safety-critical or contract-critical applications, always verify against the current published edition of the standard. For project-specific deviations or supplier-specific composition windows, request a Type 3.1 mill certificate (EN 10204) with your order.

Made by Brassland
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Brassland machines CW602N into brass turned parts and CNC machined components to your drawing in Jamnagar, India, including precision turned brass components on 28+ Swiss-type lathes, with an EN 10204 3.1 certificate on every shipment.

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